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January 19, 2005  News Bulletin Archive     

The WAND News Bulletin is posted on the web site monthly.
When it appears, WAND sends out a condensed version via email.
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Table of Contents | Click to move to content within the Bulletin.

Iraq

Federal Budget Watch

Women's Voices

Nuclear Notes

Also Note

Notable National Events

Ideas, Visions, and Resources for a Better World

Jobs and Opportunities

In the Field: WAND Chapter/Partner News & Events


Important Dates - January/February 2005

January 20 - Inauguration day (holiday in DC area)
January 30 - Scheduled date of Iraqi elections
February 2 - State of the Union Address (9pm)
February 7 - Release of Proposed FY06 Budget


A time to recall the great words of a great man:
Martin Luther King
We know what he did for the civil rights movement in the U.S. But many of us who were not alive during Martin Luther King's life may be surprised by what he did for the anti-war movement -- and by how telling and chilling his words sound today. Please join us in remembering this great man; and please read more of one of his last sermons by clicking here.

The Words of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
Delivered at Riverside Church, New York City, April 4th, 1967

(excerpt) I am convinced that if we are to get on the right side of the world revolution, we as a nation must undergo a radical revolution of values. We must rapidly begin the shift from a thing-oriented society to a person-oriented society. When machines and computers, profit motives and property rights, are considered more important than people, the giant triplets of racism, extreme materialism, and militarism are incapable of being conquered.

A true revolution of values will lay hand on the world order and say of war, "This way of settling differences is not just." A nation that continues year and year to spend more money on military defense than on programs of social uplift is approaching spiritual death.

America, the richest and most powerful nation in the world, can well lead the way in this revolution of values. There is nothing except a tragic death wish to prevent us from reordering our priorities over the pursuit of war.


IRAQ UPDATES

It's Official: No Weapons of Mass Destruction

On January 12, officials announced that the U.S. "Iraq Survey Group" had abandoned its long and fruitless hunt for weapons of mass destruction in Iraq.

What began as an effort to topple Saddam Hussein and uncover WMD has since become a bloody battle to contain insurgent actions such as suicide attacks and car bombings.


In the meantime, there is good reason to believe that other countries -- most notably North Korea and Iran -- are indeed well on the way to developing and manufacturing nuclear weapons. But the intelligence agencies have largely taken their eyes off these countries since 9/11.

"I felt like we would find weapons of mass destruction ... like many -- many here in the United States, many around the world,'' Bush to ABC's Barbara Walters, from an interview airing on Friday [January14]. Bush said "we need to find out what went wrong in the intelligence gathering,'' and that the invasion was "absolutely'' worth it even if there were no weapons of mass destruction.


House of Representatives Democratic Leader Rep. Nancy Pelosi of California retorted, "Citing the continuing search by the Iraq Survey Group, President Bush has refused to concede what has been obvious for months: the primary justification for the invasion of Iraq was not supported by fact... Now that the search is finished, President Bush needs to explain to the American people why he was so wrong, for so long, about the reasons for war.''
--from "U.S. Wraps Up Search for Banned Weapons in Iraq"
by Reuters, in the New York Times, January 13
Click here for full article


Elections scheduled for January 30, despite surge in sectarian violence

"We want to make sure that there is as broad participation as possible in those elections. I think we all recognize that the election is not going to be perfect," said White House spokesman Scott McClellan.

The most salient internal conflict in Iraq is between the Sunnis and the Shi'ites.

At this point, it appears that the majority Shi'ites (60 percent) will dominate the voting. (The list of candidates was drawn up with the approval of Shi'ite leader Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani.)

In response, Sunni insurgents have launched fresh attacks in recent weeks in the effort to sabotage the national ballot. Bombings and assassinations occur on a regular basis. Last week, several aides and bodyguards to Shi'ite leader Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani were killed in separate attacks.

Sunni leaders say that if many Sunnis regard the elections as unfair, this will spark more bloodshed and even civil war.

Some Sunni Arab politicians have requested that the elections be delayed, citing the fear that Sunnis who live in violent areas will be unable to vote.

For more, click here to read "Iraq Poll Fears Deepen as 2 Sistani Aides Killed," by REUTERS in The New York Times, January 13, 2005


"War's 'hidden cost' called heavy"
Billions eyed to replenish forces
By Bryan Bender, Globe Staff | January 14, 2005 | Click here for more.


The Pentagon next month plans to ask Congress for up to $100 billion in supplemental funds to pay for the ongoing combat in Iraq and Afghanistan, bringing the total budgeted so far to well over $200 billion. But military officers say the administration's estimates do not include the investment that will be necessary to fix what they say they fear is becoming a broken ground force.

"We're going to be paying for this war for years to come," Representative Martin T. Meehan, a Lowell Democrat and member of the House Armed Services Committee, said by telephone yesterday from the Middle East, where he has been touring US military bases in Iraq. "We are not preparing for much of the cost."



What is the Iraq war costing us?
The 109th Congress will face right off the bat a major funding demand for military operations in Iraq and Afghanistan. Predictions for this "supplemental" spending bill, money that is above and beyond the $445 billion fiscal year 2005 military budget, run about $75 billion. This $75 billion is greater than the military budget of any other country on earth.

More information on the cost of war

Our friends at National Priorities Project do a great job of keeping track of just what it means to be funding a bloody, expensive war in another country. Please visit some of these sites for more information.

For up to the minute costs, and information by city and state: www.costofwar.com

Local Costs of Iraq War Find out the current cost of the Iraq war for over 200 selected cities and counties.

NPP's trade-offs Put the cost of the Iraq War into context.

A secure America in a secure world We can construct an intelligent strategy to combat terrorism. Find out about a proposed new framework for U.S. security policy.

A unified security budget for the United States Find out how experts would shift spending between military operations and non-military security tools. 4-page flier in PDF format.

Paying the price: the mounting costs of the Iraq War
Read details on the costs of war to the Iraqi people and the rest of the world.



Another look at the election process
Sectarian violence is real, and threatens to undermine the voting process. And yet, there are other lenses through which to look at the Iraq election. Writing for "Foreign Policy in Focus," Mark LeVine offers a cogent analysis.

"Will Elections Make a Difference in Iraq?"
By Mark LeVine | January 5, 2005

Guiding American policy in Iraq and the larger Middle East are several troubling dynamics, the combination of which have led to 100,000 dead Iraqis, well over 1,000 dead U.S. soldiers, and counting; not to mention hundreds of billions of dollars literally wasted on useless violence...

First there is the "imperial" and "crusader" mentality that has come to dominate American foreign policy (the words are Condeleeza Rice's and President Bush's respectively, not mine).

Next there is the belief among some of the most important political figures in the country, not to mention tens of millions of God-fearing Christian Americans, that the war in Iraq heralds the coming of the Apocalypse and is therefore part of God's plan and beyond criticism (no matter what the human and economic costs).

Most important, fin-de-millennium America has witnessed the re-branding of Christianity as a religion of large-scale, divinely sanctioned violence that is specifically wed to a hyper-consumerist, market fundamentalism...

Click here to read the whole article.



Elections don't end insurgencies...

So there is one plausible scenario by which the January elections can speed a peaceful resolution to the Iraqi conflict: the elected assembly can set a deadline for American forces to leave Iraq. Even a Shi'ite majority government may recognize that the cost of endless war with the nationalist resistance is not sustainable.

From "Iraq Elections: No Silver Bullet," by Jeffrey Laurenti
The Century Foundation, 1/11/2005
Click here to read more.


INFORMATION / ACTION
Iraq Action Coalition is an online media and activists' resource center for groups and activists who are working to end the war against the people of Iraq.
www.iraqaction.org


FEDERAL BUDGET WATCH

The Pentagon's share of the pie: Is it possible to slice it any other way?

In the next few weeks, the president will submit his proposals for the FY06 federal budget, and once again, many of us will be scratching our heads. How is it that in a time of war, the government is sending out tax rebate checks like greeting cards? When the national dialogue is full of phrases like "homeland security" and "no child left behind," how can it be that states and localities are seeing drastic cuts in federal aid?

And yet, the Pentagon still manages to ask for, and receive, the largest slice of the federal discretionary budget: well over half the pie goes to the military. All the other agencies -- those dealing with education, environment, housing, international affairs, veterans' benefits -- are left scrambling for ever smaller pieces.

This year, there's talk that even the Pentagon may face cuts; but that talk is largely hollow. Following are excerpts from two recent opinion pieces.


The Pentagon's New Math
Our good friend Lawrence J. Korb brings his long-term perspective to this question in a column in The New York Times.


The Pentagon's New Math
By Lawrence J. Korb | Published: January 11, 2005

BECAUSE of the cost of the war in Iraq and the mounting federal deficit, the Office of Management and Budget has ordered the Pentagon to make major budget cuts over the next six years. According to the Pentagon, these could come to more than $55 billion and will affect almost all major weapons programs. Like most reports about reductions in Pentagon spending, however, there is less to it than meets the eye.

First, the overall size of the Pentagon budget would not come down very much. A large amount of the money that is supposedly being cut is in fact only being transferred from the Air Force and Navy budgets to the Army's, which is scheduled to increase by $5 billion a year...

Second, the proposed savings will take some time to translate into actual budget reductions. For example, in its 2006 budget, which will be sent to the Congress next month, the Pentagon plans to cut budget authority - which includes spending, borrowing and contractual obligations - by $5.9 billion. But because so much of that money was scheduled to be spent toward the end of the decade, the actual reduction in 2006 alone will be only about $1 billion...

Third, many of the reductions are not real cuts...

Are there any alternatives to this shell game? If the Pentagon were serious about spending, it could take several concrete steps now: canceling cold-war-era weapons systems like the F/A-22 fighter; dropping all contracts that involve money appropriated by Congress but which has not yet been spent; halting the deployment of the national missile defense system until it has been adequately tested; and terminating the much-criticized new contract to lease 100 refueling planes from Boeing.

We are facing a real budget crisis - one brought on by the unwise decision to cut taxes in the midst of a war. Unfortunately, the steps that the Pentagon now proposes will not do much to deal with that crisis, either in the short or the long term.

Click here for the full article.


Making the Cuts, Keeping the Benefits
Cindy Williams
is a senior fellow in the Security Studies Program at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
.

Making the Cuts, Keeping the Benefits
By Cindy Williams | Published: January 11, 2005 | The New York Times

IN an effort to reduce the growth of the military budget, the Bush administration is poised to cut back a wide array of Pentagon programs, from jet fighters to a missile defense system. Pentagon leaders say the cuts will save more than $55 billion over six years.

Whether these reductions herald the end of the rapid rise in military spending that began in 1999, however, is open to question. While fewer weapons systems than planned will be purchased during the next six years, in financial terms, putting an end to the buildup will require cutting far more than what is now on the chopping block. One reason is that much of the recent rise in spending has been fueled not by new tanks or missiles, but by new costs associated with military personnel - especially retirees. These costs amount to a permanent increase in the military budget. Unlike spending on equipment, they cannot be canceled or deferred.

Click here for the full article.


And what about the Bush plan to privatize Social Security?

President Bush and certain members of Congress have made it clear that privatizing Social Security is at the top of their agenda for 2005. The administration is likely to advocate for Reform Plan 2 from the 2001 Report of the President's Commission; this plan makes severe cuts to Social Security benefits.

Social Security is a successful insurance program that protects workers and their families against the income loss that occurs when a worker retires, becomes disabled, or dies. Privatization risks this program’s success and endangers the many individuals who rely on its funds for survival.

For a full roundup on this vital issue, please click here.


Drastic cuts to HUD in the works

The White House will seek to drastically shrink the department's $8 billion community branch, purging dozens of economic development projects, scrapping a rural housing program and folding high-profile anti-poverty efforts into the Labor and Commerce departments. Click here for full article in the Washington Post.


WOMEN'S VOICES

Pentagon Issues New Policies to Prevent Sexual Assault in the Military
Following sexual assault scandals in Iraq and at the Air Force Academy, the Pentagon has issued new policies to prevent these types of crimes from occurring, to investigate cases more thoroughly, and to treat victims with more consideration. Click here for more information.


Bush’s New Cabinet Would Include Four Women
President Bush's new Cabinet will include at least four women, if his nominees are approved by the US Senate. Click here for full information.



National WAND Speakers' Bureau available to you!

WAND is eager to help educate citizens about our perspective on vital national issues; and specifically to help everyone understand the federal budget and how it affects all of us.

The new WAND Speakers' Bureau features experienced and informed women across the country who are ready to lead sessions on matters of import. Almost anywhere, almost anytime, to almost any kind of audience.

To book a speaker, contact Tanya Wallace-Hargro, WAND Field Director, at 404-524-5999 / twhargro@wand.org.


NUCLEAR NOTES

The danger of nuclear terrorism is growing rather than decreasing

WAND's good friend Lawrence J. Korb is a senior fellow at the Center for American Progress and was assistant secretary of defense from 1981 to 1985 in the Reagan Administration. Korb is a tireless and incisive observer of defense budgeting, who brings his long-term perspective to what's happening in the Bush Administration. His wife, Lane Stone, serves on the WAND Board of Directors.

Bush failing at nuclear security
By Lawrence J. Korb | January 2, 2005 | The Boston Globe

IN THE RECENT presidential campaign, President Bush and Senator John Kerry disagreed on most foreign policy issues. However, both agreed in their second debate that the single gravest national security threat facing the United States is the prospect of a weapon of mass destruction (particularly a nuclear weapon) falling into the hands of a terrorist. As evidence of their success, the Bush administration cites several achievements -- but each of these achievements are revealed to be marginal victories at best when examined more carefully.

First, the administration applauds itself for negotiating the Group of Eight Global Partnership against the spread of weapons of mass destruction. Under this arrangement, the United States has agreed to spend $10 billion over the next 10 years to safeguard and dismantle weapons of mass destruction and related materials in the former Soviet Union, while the other seven members agreed to raise another $10 billion. However, what they don't mention is that this agreement does not obligate the United States to spend any funds beyond what it has already spent annually since the end of the Cold War...

The second accomplishment that the Bush administration touts is its establishment of the Proliferation Security Initiative. Under this program, more than 15 nations will work together to board ships believed to be transporting weapons of mass destruction.

Yet, the administration fails to note that it has undermined the legitimacy of the Proliferation Security Initiative by refusing to ratify the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. This treaty -- negotiated more than 20 years ago -- has been ratified by 145 nations, including the other members of the Proliferation Security Initiative (who insist that it provides the only legitimate international framework for the initiative)...

Finally, the administration speaks frequently of its support for the Nunn-Lugar Cooperative Threat Reduction Program, which assists the states of the former Soviet Union in safeguarding and dismantling their enormous stockpiles of weapons of mass destruction, delivery systems, and related materials. However, the Bush administration actually requested a decrease in funding in fiscal 2005 for the three major threat reduction programs in the State, Energy, and Defense budgets...

If the president means what he said in the second debate about the gravity of this threat, he must change his policies immediately. If not, the consequences of an attack on the United States or its interests by a group armed with a weapon of mass destruction will be catastrophic.

Click here for the full article.


On the other hand...

WAND is here because there are those who continue to work relentlessly toward developing, manufacturing, and stockpiling new, more usable, nuclear weapons. One of the loudest voices in this effort is Frank J. Gaffney Jr., president of the Center for Security Policy and a columnist for The Washington Times.

He recently wrote a piece about Republican Congressman Ohio Rep. David Hobson title "Hobson's choices."

All by himself, Mr. Hobson managed to scuttle three critical aspects of the Bush plan to preserve the nation's nuclear deterrent. In so doing, he defied not only the will of the majority of the House but the Senate as well, as expressed in a number of hotly contested votes...

The Bush 2002 Nuclear Program Review was a notable exception to this dismal malign neglect. It proposed a balance of nuclear and conventional strike force modernization (and long-overdue upgrading of the related industrial base), reductions in strategic arms and missile defenses. If put into effect, the U.S. will retain into the future the robust offensive nuclear and defensive capabilities appropriate to our times.

Click here if you really want to read more.

ALSO NOTE

Bush's Cabinet: A Guide to the Nominees

Bush has nine open cabinet seats to fill during his second term. The cabinet members will play crucial roles in forming and implementing policies over the next four years.

We urge you to find out more: an online guide features information about the nominees and their records, the status of their confirmations in the Senate, and activism opportunities. Click here for a full guide and links to more information.


From military leaders to grassroots: A broad coalition joins to speak out against torture

As you probably know, the Senate is currently considering Alberto Gonzales to replace John Ashcroft as Attorney General. Gonzales has come under heavy criticism for shaping the administration's position on the treatment of prisoners. His legal memos were used to craft methods of interrogation that led to prisoner abuse and torture in Iraq and Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. He also laid the legal background for holding prisoners indefinitely without charging them or allowing them access to an attorney, even if they are U.S. citizens located in the continental United States.

Renounce torture
Gonzales nomination under fire from many sides
Take Action! Join coalition of groups and individuals in questioning Gonzales' role in opening the door to torture in Iraq.


And the world is shaken up

The devastation wrought by the tsunami in the South Indian Ocean will last for many years to come. We hope you can find it in your heart and your finances to contribute to efforts to help those affected. Thank you.

Church World Service | Oxfam | Red Cross | Unicef

"Hands Across the Waters" Tsunami Weblog:
Reports from FaithfulAmerica.org, NCC Team in South Asia

It's hard to think about what this means to us in the U.S. Surely it's a time to take a fresh look at our foreign policy and disaster relief efforts.

Several analysts have weighed in recently, offering different perspectives on an event that will eventually take hundreds of thousands of lives.


Quo Vadis: From Crisis, Opportunity
Patrick C. Doherty | January 06, 2005
The Indian Ocean tsunami has spurred a debate about the "generosity" of the U.S. as measured by its foreign aid expenditures. Doherty argues that we should abandon the notion that our response to catastrophes like the tsunami are merely a matter of charity. To the contrary, the security of the U.S. is inextricably linked to the welfare of people in the developing world. With this assumption, Doherty lays out a plan for a strategic response to the tsunami.

U.S. Isn't "Stingy," It's Strategic
By Tom Barry | January 7, 2005
Uncle Sam is not Ebenezer Scrooge. The U.S. government is the world’s largest foreign aid donor, contributing economic assistance to more than 150 countries. The U.S. is also the largest national source of humanitarian and emergency relief aid. Before President Bush took office in 2001, the U.S. government was providing foreign nations with nearly as much development aid and humanitarian assistance as did France, Germany, and Great Britain combined.

Tsunami relief effort will not solve problem of terrorism
Battle for hearts and minds will take more than disaster relief

Cynthia Tucker | Universal Press Syndicate
"Like most other Americans, I'm a sucker for tsunami-relief photos of U.S. troops tending to wounded children, feeding dazed refugees or rescuing water-logged survivors. Those can-do soldiers, sailors and Marines do us all proud.

"But I'm not naive enough to believe that U.S. generosity toward Muslims in the relief effort will mitigate the anti-American rage that burns white-hot in so many Muslim countries. That rage has been stoked for decades, and only decades worth of savvy U.S. diplomacy, supported by the shrewd use of military force, will cool the fires that forge terrorists."

NOTABLE NATIONAL EVENTS


For additional events, visit the Moving Ideas website:
click here.

Inauguration Day: January 20
Is it really the best time to dress in black tie?

Since the new year began with what may be the most devastating natural disaster ever, it's prompted many of us -- here at WAND and in the U.S. in general -- to count our blessings, open our wallets, and grieve.

This type of generosity and empathy knows no political affiliation. It's part of the human condition. It's heartening to see people rise above the usual lines of divide: race, religion, ethnicity, political party.

It's also heartening to hear many voices questioning the wisdom of going ahead with lavish inauguration galas. Even in red-hearted Texas, billionaire Mark Cuban has a suggested that Bush ancel the inauguration parties and donate the money saved - some $40 million - to the tsunami victims.

Below is an excerpt from an opinion piece; and a guide to some resources about counter-inaugural events.

Increase Aid to Tsunami Victims
Cancel the Inauguration Parties
By DAVID KRIEGER | January 7, 2005 | CounterPunch
Click here for the whole article

...There is a very big party, or series of parties, scheduled for January 20th for the second inauguration of George W. Bush as president of the United States. Some $40 million in private funds is being raised for this gala inauguration. The upper price for tickets is $250,000 each and includes lunch with the President and Vice President. Security for the events will also cost millions.

While still in the midst of the devastating tragedy in South Asia, not to mention the 150,000 American troops in combat in Iraq, it seems terribly wrong to move forward with such a gala public celebration. Americans should refrain from national partying while the verdict is still out on what more can be done to aid the millions of victims of the tsunami disaster. There is precedent for this in the fourth inaugural of Franklin Delano Roosevelt, whose January 1945 inauguration during World War II was described as "simple and austere with no fanfare or formal celebration following the event." There was also no parade due to gas rationing.

Tragedies such as the one that has been unfolding in South Asia remind us that we are all part of the human family. When one part of the family suffers, we all share in the pain.



Or, you can make your own party on January 20

Mainstream press on protests:
ABC News: "A week of inauguration protests planned"


Counter-Inaugural 2005
A coalition of social, political, and religious activists have come together to protest the coronation of George W. Bush. We invite you and all your friends and family to join hundreds of thousands in the streets of Washington, DC.

"Not One Damn Dime Day"
On "Not One Damn Dime Day" those who oppose what is happening in our name in Iraq can speak up with a 24-hour national boycott of all forms of consumer spending.


During "Not One Damn Dime Day" please don't spend money. The object is simple. Remind the people in power that the war in Iraq is immoral and illegal; that they are responsible for starting it and that it is their responsibility to stop it.

"Not One Damn Dime Day" is to remind them, too, that they work for the people of the United States of America, not for the international corporations and K Street lobbyists who represent the corporations and funnel cash into American politics. "Not One Damn Dime Day" is about supporting the troops. The politicians put the troops in harm's way. Now 1,200 brave young Americans and (some estimate) 100,000 Iraqis have died. The politicians owe our troops a plan -- a way to come home.

Click here for more information.



Global Day of Protest on the Two-Year Anniversary of the Iraq War (3/19-20)
March 19-20 marks the two-year anniversary of the U.S. bombing and invasion of Iraq. There’s a new urgency and a stronger determination within the global antiwar movement to bring the troops home now.

Sponsored by United for Peace and Justice, supporters of peace and justice in every corner of the country are called to organize local protests against the war on Saturday, March 19. To gain local support, list your activity on the UFPJ calendar at www.unitedforpeace.org


State of the Union Address (2/2)
President George W. Bush will report on the status of the country, addressing his legislative proposals for the upcoming year.
Wednesday, February 2, 9 PM

IDEAS, VISIONS, RESOURCES FOR A BETTER WORLD


The Reality of Nuclear War CD with Dr. Helen Caldicott

The Nuclear Policy Research Institute still has some CDs of Helen Caldicott reading from her latest book, The New Nuclear Danger: George W. Bush’s Military-Industrial Complex, with an introduction and conclusion by Peter Coyote. To order call 202-822-9800 or online at www.nuclearpolicy.org


Don't forget about our online shopping resource
Online shopping is great for more than one reason: you can actually donate while you shop!
If you go through iGive.com, WAND Education Fund gets a percentage of every purchase! And it offers plenty of great vendors: from Barnes and Noble to Staples, to Land's End, and more! Click here for full information.


JOBS AND OPPORTUNITIES

For additional job listings: www.movingideas.org/jobs/

Civil Rights Memorial Center Education Director, Southern Poverty Law Center
The Center seeks a Civil Rights Memorial Center Education Director to oversee day-to-day operation of the Center and to design and implement appropriate activities for school groups and other visitors.
How to Apply: Send letter of interest and resume to:
Southern Poverty Law Center
ATTN: Human
Resources
400 Washington Ave.
Montgomery, AL 36104


Legislative Internship, The Women's Edge Coalition
International Development/Legislative Program Internship
Days/Hours: 10-20 hours/week, semester commitment (October-December), UNPAID internship