Rep.
Lynn Woolsey: Introduction of SMART Security in the
109th Congress
May 18, 2005
Mr. Speaker, the time has come for a new national
security strategy, because our current path will only
lead to future acts of terrorism and an increasingly
insecure United States.
Most
Americans understand that the best way to protect
our country is through smarter policies here at home,
not through aggressive military combat abroad.
In
fact, a poll released today indicates that support
for the war in Iraq is at its lowest level yet. Maybe
that’s because Americans know that Iraq never
possessed nuclear weapons; never maintained connections
to al Qaeda; and never played a role in the terrorist
attacks of September 11th.
Yet,
the Bush administration claimed each of these examples
as fact in order to justify going to war with Iraq.
Sadly, many members of Congress were convinced by
the administration’s false case for war, and
just over two years ago the U.S. invaded Iraq.
Since
then, more than 1,600 American soldiers and at least
24,000 non-insurgent Iraqi civilians have paid for
this false war with their lives. Another 12,000 American
soldiers are forever wounded, as well.
And
yet, this war never had any link to fighting terrorism.
The terrorism we’ve fought over the last two
years is that of our own making – countless
battles against Iraqi insurgents, who are angry that
the U.S. invaded their country and now refuses to
leave.
Clearly,
the President’s national security platform isn’t
just immoral, it’s incompetent. There has to
be a better way than this. Fortunately, there is.
Earlier
tonight I re-introduced the SMART Security resolution
for the 21st Century. SMART Security clearly has increasing
support among Members of Congress: at the end of the
108th Congress, SMART had 50 cosponsors; this year
alone SMART already has 50 original cosponsors –
and it was just introduced today.
SMART,
which is a Sensible, Multilateral, American Response
to Terrorism, has 5 components:
First,
we must prevent future acts of terrorism by strengthening
international institutions and the rule of law. For
the past four years, the Bush administration has worked
to discourage international cooperation.
The
perfect example of the administration’s hostility
for diplomacy is the nomination of the hard-line unilateralist
John Bolton to represent our country to the United
Nations.
Unilateralism
is not the right answer, because terrorism is not
just America’s problem. We can reinvigorate
our international relationships by encouraging our
United Nations and NATO partners to help us root out
terrorist networks and put a stop to financing for
international terrorist groups.
Second,
we must stop the proliferation and spread of weapons
of mass destruction. In the past, President Bush has
indicated that this is the greatest threat America
faces. Yet, he has both aggressively pursued new nuclear
weapons like the bunker buster bomb, and has also
removed the U.S. from international treaties that
seek to end the spread of chemical and biological
weapons.
Not
only does SMART Security promote compliance with America’s
commitments to existing treaties, it also calls for
the U.S. to set an example for the rest of the world
by renouncing the development and testing of new nuclear
weapons.
Third, we must address the root causes of terrorism.
The first front in fighting terrorism has to be confronting
the despair and deprivation that foster it.
There
is a demonstrated link between an educated citizenry
and a decrease in support for terrorism, which is
why SMART Security wholly encourages democracy-building;
human rights education; sustainable development; and
education for women and girls. These are the kinds
of programs we need to pursue in Iraq, not continued
military operations.
Fourth,
we must shift America’s budget priorities to
more effectively meet our security needs. We need
stronger investments in peacekeeping, reconstruction,
and humanitarian and developmental aid. We simply
cannot afford to spend billions each year on outdated
or unproven weapons systems, like the missile defense
shield – which still has never been proven successful.
Fifth,
the U.S. must pursue to the fullest extent alternatives
to war. It’s not in our national best interest
to go to war at the drop of a hat. War needs to be
the very last resort, to be considered only after
every possible diplomatic solution has been exhausted.
Mr.
Speaker, the security of the American people is perhaps
the most important issue we must address in the post-September
11th world, but we must address it in a smart way.
As the world’s largest democracy, we have a
responsibility to utilize all diplomatic possibilities
before resorting to force.
While
it may be frustrating and time-consuming to negotiate
with other countries when disagreements arise, in
the long run cooperating with the international community
will make the world more peaceful, and Americans far
safer, than aggressive unilateralism. I urge all of
my colleagues to cosponsor the SMART Security resolution.
Thank you, and I yield back.